Mexican War Topics – Access Genealogy

History of Newport New Hampshire

Bird's Eye View of Newport New Hampshire 1877

The History of Newport, New Hampshire, from 1766 to 1878 is a record of Newport’s growth from its early settlement through the close of the nineteenth century. It opens with the original charter and proprietary arrangements and follows the development of Newport’s physical setting, transportation routes, and economy. Particular attention is given to mills, banks, hotels, manufacturing, and the coming of the railroad, all of which shaped the town’s commercial life. The concluding genealogical section identifies families connected with Newport and other chapters provide biographical details that might otherwise be lost.

The San Antonio Story

San Antonio Texas in 1854 looking west from La Villita

“The San Antonio Story” by Sam Woolford, with contributions from his wife Bess Carroll Woolford, is a history of San Antonio, Texas. Published in 1950 by Joske’s of Texas, the book was conceived as a remedy for the lack of historical knowledge among San Antonio’s school children, a concern identified by Herbert U. Rhodius, chairman of the Municipal Advertising Commission of San Antonio in 1948-49. Rhodius and his colleagues believed that a readable and authentic history could address this educational gap, making it suitable supplementary reading for public junior high schools.

History of Mercer County Ohio

“History of Mercer County Ohio,” authored by Bronshart H. Gilberg and published in 1959 by the Mercer County Historical Society, serves as a comprehensive journey through the annals of Mercer County, Ohio. This book emerges from a deeply felt need among the residents of Mercer County for a cohesive and detailed account of their county’s past—a narrative that had been missing from local educational and cultural institutions.

History of Chester, New Hampshire, including Auburn

Outline map of the Original Grant of the town of Chester New Hampshire

The *History of Chester, New Hampshire, Including Auburn* by John Carroll Chase, published in 1926, serves as a supplement to the original 1869 *History of Old Chester*. This work was produced in response to a desire to document events that had occurred in the town since the previous publication, as well as to cover topics that were initially omitted. While Chester had seen a decline in population and industrial activity, the book highlights notable historical and social developments. It incorporates additions to military history, church records, and gravestone inscriptions, providing a comprehensive overview of Chester and Auburn’s past.

Governor Houston at His Trading Post on the Verdigris

In February 1828, Colonel Brearley led the Creek immigrants to the Verdigris, following governmental commitments from the 1826 treaty. During this time, Samuel Houston, a former U.S. Army officer and politician, was redefining his life among the Cherokee. After abandoning his political career and personal troubles, he became deeply involved with the Cherokee, adopting their customs and language. Houston’s influence grew as he criticized corrupt Indian agents and sought to improve conditions for Native Americans, eventually being adopted into the Cherokee tribe in 1829.

Western Garrison Life

Holland Coffee, a trader at Fort Smith, led a trading expedition into western Indian territories alongside Robert M. French. They set up a trading post near the Red River, at the old Pawnee village, aiming to capitalize on friendly relations established by Colonel Dodge with western tribes. Despite challenges, including unrest among the tribes regarding treaty assurances, a significant conference was held at Fort Gibson in 1835, resulting in the first treaty with western prairie tribes, crucial for U.S. plans to relocate eastern Indians.

The Osage Massacre

In the summer of 1833, following a treaty council breakdown, Osage warriors attacked a Kiowa village, resulting in a brutal massacre where many women, children, and elderly were killed, and the heads of the victims displayed in brass buckets. Among the captives were two children, Gunpä´ñdamä and Tunkahtohye, later purchased by Colonel Hugh Love for potential diplomatic gains. The ensuing U.S. military expeditions aimed to restore order and negotiate peace, but many faced logistical challenges and poor preparation, resulting in numerous setbacks and casualties.

Descendants of Leonard Crocker Couch of Taunton MA

The Couch family of Taunton, represented by Leonard Crocker Couch, traces its lineage back to Simon Couch, a freeman of Connecticut in 1664. Simon’s descendants engaged in various professions and politics, notably producing Maj. Gen. Darius Nash Couch, a distinguished Civil War figure. Leonard Crocker Couch has been a significant presence in Taunton, evolving from a machinist to a businessman. His familial ties extend to prominent families like the Crockers and Leonards, shaping a legacy of community involvement and service across generations.

Record of Connecticut Men in the Mexican War

The “Record of Connecticut Men in the Mexican War” is a compilation of individuals from Connecticut who served in the Regular Army during the Mexican War. This record is derived from official rosters held at the Adjutant-Generals Office in Washington D.C., and was prepared with the authorization of the state’s general assembly. It provides detailed accounts of the soldiers’ service, contributing to the historical understanding of Connecticut’s involvement in this conflict.

Norwich Soldiers in War with Mexico

The post lists soldiers from Norwich, Vermont who served in the War with Mexico, highlighting their ranks and fates. Notably, Colonel T. B. Ransom of the 9th United States Infantry was killed at Chapultepec on September 13, 1847. Other soldiers, including Drummer Henry O. Brigham and several unnamed individuals, died in various locations, such as Detroit, Tunbridge, and West Point. Their sacrifices reflect the local contributions to the broader conflict.

Indian Hostilities in California and New Mexico – Indian Wars

The condition of Indian tribes in California, particularly the Shoshonee, Blackfeet, and Crows, is dire, marked by hostility towards settlers, particularly in the Sierra Nevada region. Following the gold discovery, tensions erupted into violence as tribes attacked miners. This led to a declaration of war from settlers, resulting in numerous casualties among the Indians. In New Mexico, the Apache and Navajo tribes proved formidable, engaging in violent confrontations with U.S. troops, while the peaceful Pueblo and other tribes often fell victim to Apache raids.

Biography of Shiloah Gill

Shiloah Gill, born September 11, 1827, in Bath County, Kentucky, was the son of Samuel C. Gill, a prosperous miller and former justice of the peace. Shiloah served in the Mexican War under Capt. James Ewing, participating in key battles. He married Sarah Ann Anderson in 1849 and later settled in Douglas County, acquiring 320 acres of land. Following the deaths of his first two wives, he married Sarah Dodge Coots in 1875. The Gill family is noted for their hospitality and community contributions.

Georgia Light Infantry – Columbus Muscogee County Georgia

The Georgia Light Infantry from Columbus, Muscogee County, was organized under Captain J. S. Calhoun, with E. R. Goulding as 1st Lieutenant and H. C. Anderson as 2nd Lieutenant. The unit included a structure of sergeants and corporals, along with numerous privates, such as E. C. Allen and Lucius A. G. Allen. The unit also featured musicians, including William McCullough and James M. Stonaker, emphasizing a diverse composition dedicated to military service.

Canton Volunteers – Canton Cherokee County Georgia

The list details the ranks and names of individuals involved in a military unit, with K. Gramling as Captain. The hierarchy includes lieutenants, sergeants, corporals, and a long roster of privates, alongside musicians. This structured representation reflects the organizational framework typical of military formations, highlighting the diverse roles and contributions of those serving. Such records are crucial for understanding local history and the personnel who served in the Canton area of Cherokee County, Georgia.

Kenesaw Rangers – Marietta Cobb County Georgia

The Kenesaw Rangers from Marietta, Cobb County, Georgia, were led by Captain A. Nelson, with a structured hierarchy comprising a 1st and 2nd Lieutenant, along with sergeants and corporals. The unit included a diverse roster of privates and musicians, reflecting a range of skills and backgrounds. This organized group highlights the military composition of the Rangers during their time, emphasizing the contributions of the various ranks within the company.

Fannin Avengers – Pike County Georgia

The post details the officers and enlisted personnel of the Fannin Avengers, a military unit from Pike County, Georgia. Captain H. J. Sargent leads a team that includes a first lieutenant, a second lieutenant, and various sergeants and corporals. The list comprises numerous privates and musicians, illustrating the structure and strength of the unit. This roster reflects the organization of troops during the era, highlighting the contributions of each member to the collective effort in their military endeavors.

Crawford Guards – Moscogee County Georgia

The roster of the Crawford Guards from Muscogee County, Georgia, lists key personnel including Captain Joan Jones and 1st Lieutenant R. G. Mitchell, as well as a complement of sergeants, corporals, privates, and musicians. Among the ranks are notable names such as Matthew Allen and William Barbarce, contributing to the unit’s diverse membership. This compilation reflects the organizational structure and community involvement during a significant period in Georgia’s history.

Sumter County Volunteers – Americus Georgia

The post lists the officers and privates of a military unit led by Captain J. A. S. Turner. It details the ranks from 1st Lieutenant to privates, encompassing sergeants, corporals, and musicians. The extensive roster highlights numerous individuals, reflecting the commitment of local volunteers from Sumter County, Georgia, who served under Captain Turner, contributing to their community and nation during a pivotal time in history.

Macon Guards

The post lists the officers and privates of a military unit led by Captain Isaac Holmes. It includes ranks from 1st Lieutenant to 4th Corporal, as well as a comprehensive roster of privates, reflecting the organization and personnel of the Macon Guards. Key figures include E. L. Shelton as 1st Lieutenant and Wm. D. Griffin as 1st Sergeant, along with numerous privates, indicating a diverse assembly of soldiers ready for service.

Jasper Greens – Savannah Georgia

The post provides a detailed roster of personnel, including officers, sergeants, corporals, privates, and musicians associated with a military unit. Captain J. McMahon leads the group, supported by a first and second lieutenant, along with various enlisted ranks. Notable privates include William Bandy and Michael Murphy. The list reflects the diverse makeup of the unit, highlighting both leadership and the broader composition of soldiers, contributing to the understanding of military organization during that period.