Agnes O. Mallory, Choctaw
Agnes O. Mallory and her family applied for enrollment as Choctaws by blood in 1896, claiming descent from Jesse Turnbull, a full-blood Choctaw. Despite settling in the Choctaw Nation in 1894 and providing supporting affidavits, their application was initially denied. A U.S. court later ruled in their favor in 1898, granting them Choctaw citizenship. However, in 1904, the Choctaw-Chickasaw Citizenship Court reversed this decision, citing delayed relocation from Mississippi. Legal disputes continued, with conflicting interpretations of treaty obligations, affecting their final status within the tribe.