Seminole Revoke Power of Attorney

We-Wo-Ka, Seminole Nation, ss: Be it remembered that on this 14th day of September, A. D. 1567, before me, E. J. Brown, Acting United States agent for the Seminole Indians, personally came the persons mentioned below, who, being first by me duly sworn, and having the oath duly interpreted to them by Robert Johnson, United States interpreter, depose as follows: We are members of the First Regiment Indian Home Guards, in the company and under the captain designated opposite our names, and were honorably discharged. Some time in the month of ___, A. D. 186-, we delivered to J. W. … Read more

Bounty Pay letter for Tef-fah

Creek Agency, September 1, 1869. Sin: I have the honor to enclose herewith discharge and other papers of a Creek subject named Tef-fah. He says that the account of his retained pay is correct, but he further states that he is entitled to bounty, and as he has not received it, he would like to know whether it cannot be added to the enclosed account. As I know nothing about it, I respectfully refer the matter to you. I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant, F. A. FIELD, Captain, United States Army, Agent. Colonel E. S. PARKER, Commissioner of Indian … Read more

Bounty Declaration of Nancy Kesterson

Shelbyville, Missouri, Jane 21, 1869. SIR: I wrote you some time ago concerning the claim of Nancy Kesterson, as mother of George M. Kesterson, but have received no answer. At the request of claimant I now write, again. The Second Auditor says the claim was allowed December 29, 1868, and sent to you to be forwarded. I am attorney of record for claimant. If any identification of claimant is necessary, please send blanks to her or me. Respectfully, &c., J. R. McLEOD. Commissioner of Indian Affairs. Washington, D. C.

Bounty Declaration of George M. Kesterson

Shelbyville, Missouri, June 21, 1869. Dear Sir: In the case of George M. Kesterson, deceased, Company L, Third Indian Home Guards, you wrote me in April last that the “claim was allowed December 29, 1868, in favor of Nancy Kesterson, as mother, and sent to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs to be forwarded.” I immediately wrote the Commissioner, &c., a letter of inquiry, but have as yet received no answer from him. Please inform me how and where we are to get the money, as the old lady is becoming discouraged, and I am anxious to get it for her … Read more

Bounty Declaration of 28 Seminole Indians

We-Wo-Ka, Seminole Nation , ss: Be it remembered that on this 13th day of September, A. D. 1867, before me, E. J. Brown, acting United States agent for the Seminole Indians, personally came the persons mentioned below, who, being by me first duly sworn, and having the oath duly interpreted to them by Robert Johnson, United States interpreter, depose as follows: We were members of the First Regiment Indian Home Guards, in the company and under the captain designated opposite our names, and were honorably discharged. Some time in the month of _____, A. D. 186-, we delivered to J. … Read more

Bounty Application of Betsy Still

Tah-Le-Quah, Cherokee Nation: Betsy Still, of lawful age, and to me known to be a creditable person, being first by me duly sworn, upon her oath says: I am a citizen of the Cherokee Nation by birth, I am the widow of Cook Still: my husband enlisted in the Third Indian Regiment Home Guards, in the month of July 1862, and served until the – of 1863, about the 1st of January, when he was killed near Ray’s Mill, Arkansas. I got Spencer Stevens to make out the necessary papers, and put them into Wright’s hands for collection of bounty … Read more

Bounty Application of W. G. Thornton

Tah-Le-Quah, Cherokee Nation: W. G. Thornton, a citizen of the Cherokee Nation, of lawful age, and to me well known to be a creditable person, after being by me first duly sworn, deposes as follows: I am a citizen of the Cherokee Nation; I am one of the associate judges of the supreme court of the Cherokee Nation. My son, Stephen Thornton, enlisted in the Third Regiment Indian Home Guards, in July, 1862, and served until some time in the summer of 1863, and died in the hospital at Fort Gibson of smallpox, in the fall of 1866. I called … Read more

Bounty Application of Allen Ross

Tah-Le-Quah, Cherokee Nation: Allen Ross, a citizen of the Cherokee Nation, being first duly sworn, deposes as follows: I enlisted in the Third Regiment Indian Home Guards on the 11th day of July 1862, as a private of Company I, and was discharged in May 1865. In the fall of 1865 one John W. Wright was here as an attorney to collect bounties, and it was understood that he would collect the bounty for 10 per cent of the amount collected. Ten per cent was the highest percent spoken of at any time. It was also understood that if Wright … Read more

Bounty Application of Jesse Bushyhead

Fort Gibson, Cherokee Nation: Jesse Bushyhead, a citizen of the Cherokee Nation, of lawful age, to me known to be a creditable person, after being by me first duly sworn, upon his oath says: I am a member of the Cherokee Nation by birth. I am a merchant by occupation. I enlisted in the Third Regiment Indian Home Guards on the 23d day of April 1863. Was promoted to sergeant major of said regiment, and served as such until the close of the war, and was honorably discharged and mustered out of the service on the 31st day of May, … Read more

Bounty Application of Lewis Bowers

Fort Gibson, Cherokee Nation: Lewis Bowers, of lawful age, a white man, but a citizen of the Cherokee Nation by marriage; he is well known to me to be a creditable person, and after being by me duly sworn, deposes as follows, viz: I enlisted in Company E, Second Regiment of Indian Home Guards, in the month of November, 1862; I was promoted to the rank of sergeant major of said regiment, and served until the close of the war, and was honorably discharged and mustered out of the service in the month of May, 1865. In the fall of … Read more

Bounty Application of George Wiegand

Fort Gibson, Cherokee Nation; George Wiegand, a white man, and a citizen of the Cherokee Nation by marriage, being first duly sworn, upon his oath says: I enlisted in the Third Wisconsin Regiment, in the month of September 1863, and served nearly two years. I was wounded in fight on the Ozark Prairie. I was sent to Prairie De Chene, and was discharged on the 29th of July 1865. I gave John W. Wright my discharge in February 1867. He now informs me that on account of the governor of Wisconsin he could not get my money for two or … Read more

Bounty Application of Tmine-har-jo

Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory, 88: On this 4th day of March, 1867, personally appeared before me, a district judge in and for the nation aforesaid, Tmine-har-jo, of the Creek Nation, personally known to me, who, being duly sworn according to law, declares that his age is – years, that he is a resident of the Creek Nation, and that he is the identical person who enlisted as a private in company B of the First Regiment of Indian Home Guards, to serve for the period of three years, and was discharged from the service of the United States as a … Read more

Payment to Indian Officers

No. 9 B. Pay Department United States Army, Leavenworth City, Kansas, May 28, 1866. GENERAL: I have received information which I deem entirely reliable, although unofficial, that by and through the management of some claim agent in Washington, the payment of the Indian officers in the First, Second, and Third Regiments Indian Home Guards has been ordered, and that the payment was taken entirely out of the hands of the Pay Department, and the money turned over to Judge Cooley, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, who has, or is about to pay out the same through the Indian agents of the … Read more

Second List of Pension Claimants

Department Of The Interior, Washington, D. C., August 21, 1866. Sir: I have to request that you will inscribe the names of the following claimants upon the rolls of the agency at Fort Gibson, west of Arkansas, in the manner and for the purpose indicated in my letter to you of the 15th of March last, viz: No. 129895. Jane Arnold, widow of Jesse Arnold, deceased. No.129893. Polly Adair, guardian of minor children of Ah-Ha-jo, deceased. No. 129891. Clasia Adair, widow of Polk Adair, deceased. No.129889. Milley Lowery, widow of Eli Lowery, deceased. No.129886. Sally Price, guardian of minor child … Read more

List of Pension Claimants

Department Of The Interior, Washington, D. C., March 15, 1866. Sir: In order to enable Mr. Whiting while at Fort Gibson to pay the pensions which, upon the investigation he is required to make there, may be found to be due, I have to request that you will inscribe the names of the following-named claimants upon the pension-rolls. The rates and commencement of the pensions allowed will be hereafter supplied. The names of those claimants thus inscribed upon the rolls who may be found not to be legally entitled to pensions will be stricken from the rolls on the receipt … Read more

Treaty of January 17, 1837

Treaty of January 17, 1837 page 7

The Treaty of January 17, 1837, was an agreement where the Choctaw tribe allowed the Chickasaws to create a district within Choctaw territory, known as the Chickasaw District of the Choctaw Nation. Amidst U.S. expansion policies like the Indian Removal Act, the treaty gave the Chickasaws autonomy and equal representation in the Choctaw council, excluding some financial rights. Boundaries for their district were defined, and the Chickasaws agreed to pay the Choctaws $530,000, with partial immediate payment and the remainder invested under U.S. supervision. Disputes would be settled by the Choctaw agent or ultimately the U.S. President. The treaty, signed in Doaksville, exemplifies Native American resilience and inter-tribal cooperation during forced negotiations due to American expansionism.

Treaty of September 27, 1830

A treaty of perpetual, friendship, cession and limits, entered into by John H. Eaton and John Coffee, for and in behalf of the Government of the United States, and the Mingoes, Chiefs, Captains and Warriors of the Choctaw Nation, begun and held at Dancing Rabbit Creek, on the fifteenth of September, in the year eighteen hundred and thirty. Whereas the General Assembly of the State of Mississippi has extended the laws of said State to persons and property within the chartered limits of the same, and the President of the United States has said that he cannot protect the Choctaw … Read more

Township 20-28 North, Range 12 East, Indian Meridian

Exhibit D The list of land filed with the Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes, December 16, 1902, and amended January 23, 1903, by Walter S. Logon, claiming to be the attorney for the Delaware Indians, is found as indicated below, from the Commission’s records, to be claimed and occupied by Delaware Citizens of the Cherokee Nation, as per Commission’s citizenship cards, and to this land there has not appeared any adverse claimant. NOTE: After you find your ancestor listed on this page, you should take the the Card Number, and go to the Final Roll Database and search there. … Read more

Township 22-27 North, Range 16 East, Indian Meridian

Exhibit D The list of land filed with the Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes, December 16, 1902, and amended January 23, 1903, by Walter S. Logon, claiming to be the attorney for the Delaware Indians, is found as indicated below, from the Commission’s records, to be claimed and occupied by Delaware Citizens of the Cherokee Nation, as per Commission’s citizenship cards, and to this land there has not appeared any adverse claimant. NOTE: After you find your ancestor listed on this page, you should take the the Card Number, and go to the Final Roll Database and search there. … Read more

Township 24-27 North, Range 17 East, Indian Meridian

Exhibit D The list of land filed with the Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes, December 16, 1902, and amended January 23, 1903, by Walter S. Logon, claiming to be the attorney for the Delaware Indians, is found as indicated below, from the Commission’s records, to be claimed and occupied by Delaware Citizens of the Cherokee Nation, as per Commission’s citizenship cards, and to this land there has not appeared any adverse claimant. NOTE: After you find your ancestor listed on this page, you should take the the Card Number, and go to the Final Roll Database and search there. … Read more