West Virginia
Biography of William R. Anderson
William R. Anderson, born in West Virginia in 1822, was a prominent pioneer of Clarke County. After initial education and training in leatherwork, he traveled to Missouri in 1848 and then to the Pacific in 1849, where he worked for a government wagon team. He later helped build Oregon’s first steamer, the Columbia. Moving to Clarke County in 1854, he developed his land and participated in local conflicts, ultimately raising thirteen children on his improved farm. Anderson’s legacy reflects his resilience and contribution to the region’s early settlement.
Grave Creek Mound
Grave Creek Mound, located near Moundsville, West Virginia, is a significant prehistoric conical mound, measuring 320 feet in diameter and 70 feet in height. First documented in 1797, it features a dish-shaped depression at its summit. Excavations in 1838 revealed two burial vaults with human skeletons and numerous artifacts, including shell beads and mica ornaments. An inscribed stone found during the excavation has sparked debate regarding its authenticity and significance. Scholars have questioned its connection to ancient languages, suggesting the inscription may be a recent creation.
Biography of Judge M. V. Harrison
Judge M. V. Harrison, born in December 1857 in West Virginia, moved to Indiana with his family in 1865 and pursued various occupations, including law and mercantile life. He relocated to the Pacific coast in 1880, eventually establishing a store in Arlington, Oregon, in 1882. An influential figure in the community, he served as a councilman and was appointed county judge in 1888. Married to Sophia Gregory in 1882, he has two children and is recognized as a key contributor to the development of Arlington.
Biography of Hon. Enoch Hoult
Hon. Enoch Hoult, born in West Virginia in 1825, moved to Illinois with his family at twelve. After marrying Jeannette Somerville, they pioneered to Oregon in 1853. Settling in Lane County, he established one of the valley’s first nurseries. A devoted family man and active community member, he contributed to Oregon’s political landscape, serving in the state Senate and helping form its constitution. Known for his integrity and commitment to education, he passed away in Harrisburg, leaving a lasting legacy in his community and among his children.
Biography of Capt. William Martin
Captain William Martin, born in 1822 in West Virginia, moved west to Missouri in 1841 and joined the 1843 immigration to Oregon. After establishing a homestead at Howells Prairie, he enlisted in the 1848 campaign against the Cayuses. Martin later found success in California’s gold rush and cattle trade before settling in Pendleton in 1880. His public service included roles as sheriff and mayor, reflecting his significant contributions to the region. He is known for his integrity, resilience, and enduring legacy in Oregon’s history.
Biography of Francis McGuire
Francis McGuire, born on July 4, 1810, in West Virginia, was a notable Oregon pioneer who overcame significant hardships to shape the future of Oregon. After early ventures in Mississippi trading, he moved to Iowa, where he married before embarking on the arduous journey to Oregon in 1851. He became a prominent citizen of Portland, actively engaging in public enterprises, including the Mechanics Fair. Despite battling illness, he contributed to the community until his death on January 13, 1879, leaving behind a legacy of patriotism and public spirit.
Biography of Charles Hedricks
Charles Hedricks, born on January 28, 1828, in West Virginia, became a prominent figure in Wallowa County. A skilled carpenter, he worked on significant projects and was a pioneer in Jefferson County, Kansas. He served in the Civil War and actively participated in local politics without seeking office. Married to Ruth McCracken, they had several children. Hedricks passed away on April 27, 1890, leaving a legacy of hard work and community service. His widow, Ruth, continued his efforts, earning respect in the community.