Downs Illinois

In the early 19th century, several mills were established in Downs, Illinois, though most struggled to withstand seasonal pressures. John Rice’s mill, built around 1840, utilized a flutter wheel and was noted for its impressive output. A grist mill by Severe Stringfield, constructed in 1831, utilized locally-sourced materials for its stones. Alongside these mills, the area’s pioneer, Lawson Downs, faced harsh conditions but thrived through farming, contributing to the community before his death in 1860, leaving a legacy of industry and resilience.

The post discusses the early development of Downs, Illinois, originally known as Priceville. Established in 1870 as a station by the railroad, it became the center for mail and commerce in the township. P. B. Price laid out the town, which saw several mercantile ventures and the establishment of a drugstore. The Hopewell M. E. Church and Kickapoo Academy were significant community institutions. Over time, various officials and businesses shaped the village, leading to its growth and evolution into a vital local hub.

The report from School Treasurer E. Homer outlines the educational status in Downs, Illinois, revealing a township fund of $3,683, with 607 children under twenty-one and nine school districts. In the Independent Kickapoo School District, enrollment stands at 370, and teachers were paid a total of $2,268. The post also details the elected township officials from 1858 to 1879, including supervisors and clerks, alongside justices of the peace and commissioners of highways, highlighting local governance through the years.

Henry Jacoby was an early settler in Downs, Illinois, facing numerous hardships such as scarce resources and primitive livestock. Cattle were primarily of native breeds, while hogs were wild and unmanageable. Key figures included Thomas Toverca, John Price, and William Weaver, who each contributed to the community through farming and leadership. Others, like Rev. R. D. Taylor and John Cusey, played vital roles in education and politics. This collective perseverance amid adversity laid the foundation for Downs’ agricultural prosperity and community spirit.

Downs Township, located in the southern tier of the county, features primarily prairie land with minimal timber, including notable areas like Diamond Grove and Old Town Timber. The Kickapoo Creek runs through its northwestern corner, with additional small branches present. The northern half boasts rolling terrain and prosperous farms, while the south is flatter and less appealing. Early lumber production relied on whip-saw techniques before mills emerged. In 1868, Downs invested in the Indianapolis, Bloomington & Western Railroad, which traverses the township but faced financial difficulties later.