Native American Archives – Page 166 of 342

Biography of H. G. Laughlin

H. G. Laughlin, born on August 27, 1867, in Milan, Texas, is a prominent farmer residing northwest of Ramona, Oklahoma. The son of James McClellan Laughlin, a Mississippi native who engaged in farming and freighting during the Civil War, H. G. moved to the Indian Territory in 1891. After years of cattle ranching, he settled on a 420-acre farm in 1904. Married to Nancy Victory, they have three children. Laughlin is known for his progressive farming practices and active community presence.

Grigra Tribe

The Grigra Indians, known as Grigras, were a small tribe integrated into the Natchez confederacy by 1720. Their name, derived from the frequent use of “grigra” in their language, suggests a unique linguistic identity. Although they may have had some connections with the Tonica, the Grigra appear to have been distinct from other tribes, characterized by the presence of the phoneme “r” in their language.

Napochi Tribe

The Napochi Indians were a tribe residing near the Coosa River in Alabama during the 16th century. In 1560, they engaged in conflict with the Coças, a group within the Creek Confederacy. Linguistically and culturally, they were likely related to the Muskhogean peoples and exhibited closer ties to the contemporary Choctaw.

Napissa Tribe

The Napissa Tribe, noted by Iberville in 1699, is believed to have been associated with the Chickasaw, residing in adjacent villages and speaking a related language. Their historical presence diminishes in the early 18th century, suggesting they may have been absorbed by the Chickasaw or possibly represented a local subset of that group.

Biography of S. J. Miller

S. J. Miller, born June 4, 1884, in Butler, Missouri, is a notable resident of Rogers County, Oklahoma. After a successful career in the oil business, he moved to his wife’s 76-acre farm northwest of Chelsea in 1921, practicing general farming and livestock raising. He married Ada G. Thompson in 1917, and they are parents to twelve children. An engaged community member, Mr. Miller is recognized for his contributions to local development and is esteemed as a prominent citizen of the area.

Biography of Alexander Tindle

Alexander Tindle was born on April 23, 1893, near Stilwell, Oklahoma, to James L. and Annie Tindle, of Cherokee descent. After completing his education, he worked on a stock ranch and as a hardware salesman before enlisting in World War I in 1917. Serving with distinction, he returned to the U.S. in 1919. Tindle became sheriff of Adair County in 1921 and is known for his Republican support and involvement in the Baptist Church and local fraternal organizations.

Biography of Carter B. Tyner, Sr.

Carter B. Tyner, Sr. is a distinguished figure from Oklahoma, born on October 17, 1855, to Cherokee parents. His family roots trace back to pioneering settlers and notable figures in Cherokee history. After a successful career in farming and stock raising in Washington County, he now enjoys a semi-retired life on the family ranch near Skiatook. Tyner has been married three times and fathered numerous children. Throughout his life, he has exemplified industriousness and contributed significantly to his community.

Biography of Judge Q. P. McGhee

Judge Q. P. McGhee, born in Delaware County, Oklahoma in 1886, represents a distinguished figure in the state’s judiciary. Coming from a prominent pioneer family, he began his career in various trades before turning to law, gaining admission to the bar in 1914. Appointed as Ottawa County’s county judge in 1921, he is recognized for his fair rulings and successful handling of juvenile cases. A dedicated public servant and businessman, McGhee also maintains active political and community engagement. He is married with two children.

Biography of Charles A. Knipe

Charles A. Knipe, born on August 24, 1864, in Jackson County, Kansas, was a pioneering farmer in Oklahoma who settled near Bartlesville prior to its official opening in 1890. He cultivated a 75-acre homestead and also owned an additional 20 acres with oil wells. Married to Nellie Arnold in 1891, they have one daughter, Lila Ann. Knipe endured the difficulties of frontier life and has actively contributed to the agricultural development and community progress in Washington County throughout his life.

Biography of George E. Easley

George E. Easley, born on February 19, 1895, near Pawhuska, Oklahoma, hails from a prominent local family. His father, William Easley, significantly impacted the state’s agricultural development. George was educated in Missouri and Oklahoma, later serving in the Medical Corps during World War I. He now lives retired in Bartlesville, deriving income from oil royalties. He married Marie Watkins, and they have two daughters, Pauline and Martha. Both families have deep roots in the region and are well-respected.

Biography of Rev. Joseph Franklin Thompson

Rev. Joseph Franklin Thompson, born May 21, 1841, in the Cherokee Nation, served as a librarian and retired Methodist Episcopal minister. He was educated in Cherokee schools and graduated from Cumberland University in 1861. Thompson rose to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel during the Civil War and held various educational and religious roles, including superintendent of the Cherokee Orphan Asylum and pastor of Tahlequah station. A lifelong resident of Tahlequah, he actively supported community growth and Democratic principles while being involved in Masonry and library associations.

Biography of Walter Wesley Tucker

Walter Wesley Tucker, born on February 16, 1887, in Washington County, Oklahoma, comes from a family deeply involved in agriculture. After acquiring farmland along Double Creek, he skillfully cultivated crops such as wheat and corn, raising cattle and hogs. His farm, now under lease for potential oil drilling, reflects his innovation and dedication. Married to Lulu Miller, they have four children. Tucker’s exemplary character and industrious nature have earned him respect in the community, marking him as a progressive figure in agriculture.

Biography of T. E. Bertholf

T. E. Bertholf, born on December 25, 1868, in the Creek Nation, was a prominent farmer, stock raiser, and chicken fancier. His father, Marcus Bertholf, an architect from Illinois, moved to the Indian Territory and contributed significantly to the region’s development despite losing all during the Civil War. T. E. was educated at the Cherokee Male Seminary and dedicated his life to agriculture. He married Ada Barton in 1891, and they had one son. Bertholf is esteemed as a successful farmer in Washington County.

Biography of Hon. Jesse Cochran

Hon. Jesse Cochran was born on November 27, 1847, in the Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory, and died on November 11, 1905. A three-quarter blood Cherokee, he was a significant leader in the Cherokee Nation, serving in various roles, including sheriff and associate justice of the supreme court. Educated through self-study, Cochran was known for his integrity and commitment to public service. He contributed notably to Cherokee affairs and was involved in crucial treaty negotiations. He left behind a legacy of leadership and dedication to his community.

Biography of William Keeler

William Keeler, born on November 5, 1875, in Oklahoma, was a key figure in the cattle industry of Nowata County. The son of prominent businessman George B. Keeler, William spent his early life engaged in farming and cattle raising. After marrying Lulu Carr in 1899, he expanded his ventures into oil production and became a respected community leader. His successful management of various business interests, including the Bartlesville Water Works, established him as a significant contributor to the region’s development until his death on May 10, 1921.

Biography of Charles F. Armstrong

Charles F. Armstrong, born on February 27, 1872, in Indian Territory, is a notable farmer and stockman near Coodys Bluff, Oklahoma. He was educated at local schools and business colleges, then worked in retail with his father before turning to farming. He operates a successful 100-acre farm, known for its cultivation and modern improvements. Married to Ota Ralls, they have raised seven children. A key figure in local politics and community welfare, Armstrong’s contributions reflect his commitment to agricultural and social development in the region.

Biography of J. Rufus Miller

J. Rufus Miller, born December 1, 1873, in Louisville, Kentucky, is a prominent farmer in Washington County, Oklahoma. His family moved to Indian Territory in 1878, where his father became a respected farmer and public official. A self-educated man, Miller developed a successful farming operation on his 160-acre property, supplemented by leased land. He raises high-quality crops and livestock, utilizing modern farming techniques. Married to Allie Elnora Newton, he has eight children and is recognized as a key figure in Oklahoma’s agricultural development.

Biography of O. H. P. Brewer

O. H. P. Brewer, a prominent figure in Muskogee County, retired as postmaster in 1921 after eight years of service. Born in Webbers Falls to Cherokee parents, he dedicated much of his life to public service, including educational initiatives and legislative roles within the Cherokee Nation. Brewer contributed significantly to the establishment of a free school system and was active in Oklahoma’s constitutional convention. His extensive work in politics and education underscored his commitment to the welfare of his community and state.

Biography of Willie Longbone

Willie Longbone, born on December 18, 1868, in Washington County, Oklahoma, is a notable figure in the state’s agricultural history. After years of farming and stock raising, he now resides in Dewey, enjoying the fruits of his labor. A native of an established Oklahoma family, he faced early loss when his father died when he was three. Longbone married Anna Wilson in 1898 and has four children. He actively participated in Oklahoma’s development and remains respected in his community.

Biography of Edward D. Hicks

Edward D. Hicks, born on January 1, 1866, in Fort Gibson, Indian Territory, was a prominent businessman in Tahlequah. He was the only child of Cherokee leaders Daniel R. and Nancy J. Hicks. Educated in the Cherokee Nation and the University of Arkansas, he began his career in a mercantile business before founding the Cherokee Telephone Company in 1895. Hicks became manager when it merged with Southwest Bell in 1905. A committed community member, he actively supported local initiatives and served as a Republican. He married Lizzie Musgrove and had several children.