New Mexico

Uncle Sam and his Unruly Wards

In appointing Charles Bent as Governor of New Mexico, the U.S. initiated complex relations with various Indian tribes, particularly the Jicarilla and Apache peoples. Bent’s reports highlighted ongoing thefts and hostility from the Apaches, necessitating U.S. efforts to manage and pacify these groups. The 1848 Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty imposed obligations on the U.S. to restrain Indian raids into Mexico, yet enforcement proved challenging. Indian Agent James S. Calhoun emphasized the need for stronger military presence and constructive policies to prevent further conflict and improve living conditions for the tribes.

Biography of Colonel Stanhope E. Blunt

Colonel Stanhope E. Blunt was born on September 28, 1850, in Boston, Massachusetts, to a prominent military family. A West Point graduate, Blunt served in various capacities within the U.S. Army, ultimately becoming the commandant of Rock Island Arsenal in 1897. Under his leadership, the Arsenal transformed from a modest facility into a significant manufacturing hub, especially noted during the Spanish-American War. Blunt is also recognized for his contributions to military literature and belongs to several military societies. His distinguished career exemplifies dedication and effective leadership.

Biography of Oliver P. Goodall

Oliver P. Goodall, born in Jefferson City, Missouri, in 1828, significantly contributed to Oregon’s development. After adventurous early years in the West, including service in Mexico and encounters with Native American tribes, he settled in Oregon in 1852, where he engaged in mining and real estate. Goodall was involved in local governance, serving as assessor and county judge. Married twice and father to twelve children, he remains dedicated to promoting Union County’s resources, believing it to be an exceptional place for homeseekers.

Denton, Barbara Wright Mrs. – Obituary

Barbara Wright Denton, aged 89, passed away on May 15, 2003, in Pendleton, Oregon. Born on February 5, 1914, in Clovis, New Mexico, she was the eldest of four children and later moved to Oregon in 1932. Barbara was married twice, first to Wilmot R. Hunt and then to Robert Andrew Denton. Active in the Soroptimist Club, she enjoyed crossword puzzles and railroading. She is survived by her sons, step-children, grandchildren, and one great-grandchild.

Biography of Hon. Orvin Kincaid

The Hon. Orvin Kincaid was born in Grafton, New Hampshire, in 1821. His life journey began with an upbringing in a blacksmith family before he ventured westward during the gold rush. He traversed various states, engaging in mining and missionary work among the Creek Indians. Eventually, he settled in Washington’s Skagit County, where he became a significant figure in local politics, helping to establish the county and serving as a legislator. Kincaid ultimately chose Mount Vernon as his home, contributing greatly to his community.

Biography of Lawrence Clark

Lawrence Clark, born in Geneva, New York, in 1845, is notable for his enduring presence in the community, characterized by kindness and strong moral values rather than public accolades. He graduated from Hobart College and worked for two decades in a wholesale drug business in New York City before returning to his family home in Geneva. Although he leads a quiet life, his commitment to community improvement and his thoughtful engagement with public issues have earned him respect and admiration. Lawrence remains unmarried and is affiliated with Trinity Church.

Biographical Sketch of Hiram S. Stevens

Hiram S. Stevens, born on March 20, 1832, in Vermont, moved to Arizona in 1855 after serving in the U.S. Army. Initially a gambler, he transitioned to a successful trader and became one of the wealthiest men in the territory by 1874. His election as Delegate to Congress was notably marked by his innovative campaign strategy involving the gambling community. Stevens served two terms in Congress, multiple terms in the Territorial Legislature, and two terms as Pima County Treasurer before his death on March 24, 1893.

Biography of James Pennington

James Pennington, known as Old Pennington, was a pioneer who settled in Arizona with his wife and five children around 1857-1858 after migrating from Tennessee to Texas and then westward. Living near Fort Buchanan, he faced numerous challenges, including attacks from hostile Indians. Despite losing cattle and enduring hardships, he remained steadfast. Tragically, in 1869, he and his son Green were ambushed by Apaches. The family later relocated to Tucson, where Pennington’s legacy endures, with a street named in his honor.

Biography of Estevan Ochoa

Estevan Ochoa, born in New Mexico, became a prominent merchant in the Southwestern United States. He successfully established a business in Mesilla and expanded into Tucson, where he became a key figure in the mercantile industry. Ochoa remained loyal to the Union during the Civil War, refusing to swear allegiance to the Confederacy, and successfully navigated hostile territory to safety. After the war, he resumed his business ventures, including freighting, and was involved in local governance. He died in 1888, remembered as a generous and resourceful pioneer.

Biography of Captain Thomas Jonathan Jeffords

Captain Thomas Jonathan Jeffords, born in 1832 in New York, played a significant role in the development of the American Southwest. He laid out the road from Leavenworth to Denver and later served as a scout during the Civil War in New Mexico. Jeffords famously established a friendship with Cochise, the Apache leader, ultimately becoming the Indian Agent for the Chiricahua Apaches, where he maintained peace on the reservation. He spent his later years in mining before passing away on February 19, 1914, in Tucson.