Early in the seventeenth century, the Algonkin were the largest family of North American Indians within the present limits of the United States, extending from Newfoundland to the Mississippi, and from the waters of the Ohio to Hudson’s Bay and Lake Winnipeg. Northeast and northwest of them were the Eskimos and the Athabasca; the Dakotas bounded them on the west, and the Mobilian tribes, Catawba, Natchez, &c., on the south. Within this region also dwelt the Iroquois and many detached tribes from other families. All the tribes of the Algonkin were nomadic, shifting from place to place as the fishing and hunting upon which they depended required. There has been some difficulty in properly locating the tribe from which the family has taken its name, but it is generally believed they lived on the Ottawa River, in Canada, where they were nearly exterminated by their enemies, the Iroquois. The only remnant of the tribe at this time is at the Lake of the Two Mountains.
Of the large number of tribes forming this family, many are now extinct, others so reduced and merged into neighboring tribes as to be lost, while nearly all of the rest have been re moved far from their original hunting-grounds. The Lenni Lenape, from the Delaware, are now leading a civilized life far out on the great plains west of the Missouri, and with them are the Shawnees from the south and the once powerful Pottawattamie, Ottawa, and Miami from the Ohio Valley. Of the many nations forming this great family, we have a very full representation in the following catalogue, about equally divided between the wild hunters and the civilized agriculturists.
- Cheyenne Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
- Chippewa Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
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- Menomonee Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
- Miami Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
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- Pottawatomie Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
- Sacs And Foxes Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
- Shawnees Indian Tribe Photo Descriptions
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I’m looking for ancestral ties to the Abenaki Huron people through the LEDUC surname circa 1800’s in Michigan or Quebec, Canada. My great grandmother, Julia “Lucy” (nee Leduc) Viau looks just like an Abenaki woman I found online. They could pass for sisters, they looks so much alike. Julia’s husband, Andre Viau, has a direct line to Marie Olivier Sylvestre MANITOUABEOUICH, wife of Martin Prevost my 7th G-grandparents. I have good research on this line, but not on my Leduc Metis line. I have my DNA at Ancestry, but next to nothing regarding blood DNA to the Huron people is there. Is there a DNA group for Metis and other?
was good info but should have gave more detail about the family