Indian Tribal Histories: Faraon Apache to Fus-hatchee. Our tribal history pages serve as a curated cross-index of specific content on our site relevant to each tribe. This page is for all Indian Tribes which start with the letter F. While these pages are not intended to replace our search function, which offers a broader range of mentions for each tribe, they provide a quick reference point for researchers seeking extensive material on a specific tribe. Where indicated, author names or book titles accompany some links. For more detailed information about each author or book, please visit our main Indian Tribes of the United States page.
Faraon Apache Indians
- Faraon Apache Tribe – Hodge
Fernandeño Indians
- Fernandeño Indians – Swanton
- Gabrielino Indians (Connections)
- California Indian Missions – Hodge
Five Nations Indians
- Five Nations Treaties
Flandreau Sioux Indians
Flathead Indians
- Flathead Tribe – Hodge
- Flathead Indians
- Idaho Indian Tribes – Swanton
- Flathead Treaties
- Indians of Gallatin Valley
The Gallatin Valley, though never a permanent home to any tribe, was frequented by various Native American groups including the Blackfeet, Crow, Bannock, Nez Perce, Flathead, and Snake. These tribes traversed the valley en route to hunting and trapping grounds, leaving deep trails in the soil. The Blackfeet, in particular, laid claim to a vast territory spanning from the Saskatchewan to the Yellowstone rivers. A treaty in 1855 with the U.S. government recognized their ownership of this land, which included modern-day Gallatin County. Despite the treaty, subsequent actions by Presidents Grant and Hayes reduced the Blackfeet’s territory without their consent, leading to their current claim for compensation. Additionally, the Gallatin Valley, known as the “Valley of Flowers,” was considered neutral ground among tribes due to a legendary event that promoted peace in the region. - Flathead Indians of Bitter Root Valley Montana
- Flathead Indian Allotments in Montana, 1889
The article “Extracts from Senate Executive Document #231 of the 51st Congress, 1st Session concerning Flathead Indian Allotments in Montana, 1889” provides a detailed account of the removal of the Flathead Indians from the Bitter Root Valley to the Jocko Reservation in Montana. This document includes a list of Flathead Indians who consented to the land release, along with the relevant acts and supporting documents. The Bitter Root Valley lands, spread across nine townships, were affected by several legislative acts, starting with the Act of June 5, 1872, and subsequent amendments up to 1898. The document also includes certifications, orders, and agreements related to the land allotments and removal process. Additionally, it references various sources for further information, including the United States General Land Office records, St. Ignatius Mission records, and Missoula County court records. - Flathead Indian Agency and Flathead and Jocko Reservation
- Salishan Family – Indian Linguistic Families of America North of Mexico
- Montana Flathead Indian Allotments
- Free US Indian Census Schedules 1885-1940
- Flathead Agency
- 1886-1893 Flathead Agency Census
- 1895-1897 Flathead Agency Census
- 1900-1905 Flathead Agency Census
- 1906-1907 Flathead Agency Census
- 1909-1913 Flathead Agency Census
- 1914-1918 Flathead Agency Census
- 1919-1923 Flathead Agency Census
- 1924-1928 Flathead Agency Census
- 1929-1931 Flathead Agency Census
- 1932-1934 Flathead Agency Census
- 1935-1937 Flathead Agency Census
- 1938-1939 Flathead Agency Census
- Flathead Agency
Florida Indians
- Florida Indian Treaties
Fox Indians
- Fox Tribe – Hodge
- Fox Indians – Swanton
- Houses of the Sauk and Fox Tribe
- Treaties
- Treaty of November 3, 1804
- Treaty of September 14, 1815
- Treaty of September 3, 1822
- Treaty of August 4, 1824
- Treaty of July 15, 1830
- Treaty of September 21, 1832
- Treaty of September 27, 1836
- Treaty of September 28, 1836
- Treaty of September 28, 1836 – 2
- Treaty of October 21, 1837
- Treaty of October 21, 1837 – 2
- Treaty of October 11, 1842
- Schedule of Debts
- Treaty of May 18, 1854
- Treaty of October 1, 1859
- Treaty of March 6, 1861
- Treaty of February 18, 1867
- Fox Indians
- Kansas Indian Tribes – Swanton
- Minnesota Indian Tribes – Swanton
- Nebraska Indian Tribes – Swanton
- Oklahoma Indian Tribes – Swanton
- Indian Missions of the Middle Atlantic States
- A Brief History of the Indians of Nebraska – Johnson’s History of Nebraska, 1880
- Autobiography of Black Hawk or Ma-Ka-Tai-Me-She-Kia-Kiak (Book)
- Black Hawk Indian War – Patterson
- Indians of Tama County Iowa – History of Tama County, Iowa, 1883
- Rock River Village – Historic Rock Island County
- Free US Indian Census Schedules 1885-1940
- Absentee Shawnee Agency
- Haskell Agency
- Kickapoo Agency
- Potawatomi Agency
- Sac and Fox, Iowa
Fresh Water Indians
- Fresh Water Indians – Swanton
The Fresh Water Tribe, also known as “Agna Dulce,” refers to the inhabitants of several towns in eastern Florida between St. Augustine and Cape Canaveral. These towns included Anacape, Antonico, Maiaca, and several others, although not all native names have been preserved. This region’s history mirrors that of other Timucua provinces, with notable events including Ponce de Leon’s arrival in 1513 and the establishment of Spanish missions in the 17th century. The population saw a rapid decline following early conversions to Christianity. By 1602, 300 individuals from this district had been Christianized or were under instruction.
Fus-hatchee Indians
- Muskogee Indians – Swanton
Not a major division of the Muskogee Indians; on the north bank of Tallapoosa River in Elmore County, 2 miles below Holiwahali. They may have been related to the Holiwahali.