History of St. Joseph Church Prairie du Rocher Illinois

St. Joseph's Church and Rectory as originally built in 1858 and 1868 respectively

St. Joseph Church in Prairie du Rocher, Illinois, was established in 1722 as a chapel linked to the church of Ste. Anne at Fort Chartres. Following the founding of Fort Chartres in 1718 by Pierre Duque Boisbriant, the local community built a log chapel for the French settlers. Over time, the church gained prominence as Ste. Anne fell into disrepair, becoming a key parish for the French in the region. The current Romanesque church structure dates from 1858, embodying the parish’s rich history and cultural heritage.

Treaty of October 11, 1842

Treaty of October 11, 1842

The Treaty of October 11, 1842, involved the Confederated tribes of the Sac and Fox Indians ceding their lands west of the Mississippi River to the United States, while reserving a right to occupy these lands for three years. The treaty stipulated annual payments to the tribes and provisions for their relocation, including assistance during their move and the establishment of blacksmith and gunsmith shops. An agreement for necessary funds for the tribes’ welfare and charitable purposes was also included. The treaty required Senate ratification and consent from the tribes for any amendments.