Monroe County FL

Narrative of the Escape of W. B. Thompson – Indian Captivities

John W. B. Thompson’s story of “captivity” is really a captive story about being attacked by Seminole Indians at the Cape Florida Lighthouse he manned with what appears to be his slave. Written by him to let his friends know that he was alive, though crippled, the letter to the editor of the Charleston (S. C.) Courier details the frightful event of 23 July 1836. The Seminole Indians who attacked him likely pillaged the premise for supplies as they were taking their families into the marsh around Cape Florida where they were attempting to hide from the forced migration of their tribe to Oklahoma.

Slave Narrative of Dave Taylor

The interview with Dave Taylor offers a glimpse into his life as an ex-slave and soldier of fortune. Born on a Virginia plantation, his journey took him through perilous territories and naval adventures, ultimately landing him in Key West. Taylor recounts tales of survival, family, and resilience amidst the tumult of war and Reconstruction. Despite hardships, he remained loyal to his roots and his beloved wife, illustrating the complexities of life for former slaves in post-war America. His anecdotes reflect a unique blend of humor and hardship shaped by his experiences.

Slave Narrative of Emma Knight

Emma Knight, born into slavery on Will Ely’s farm in Monroe County, Missouri, recounts her early life. As a child, she and her family endured harsh conditions, limited clothing, and hard work. Her father was sold away, deepening her family’s struggles. The arrival of Union soldiers heralded freedom, though her mother initially hesitated to leave. After the war, Emma moved to Hannibal, where she sought education and worked for clothing. Reflecting on her upbringing, she notes the changes in youth behavior today, contrasting it with her own strict upbringing.