North America Indian Names of Places in Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, and Louisiana

The post examines the significance and origins of North American Indian place names in Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, and Louisiana, particularly those derived from the Choctaw and Chickasaw languages. It highlights how these names reflect the rich cultural and linguistic heritage of the Native American tribes, while noting that many translations have become corrupted over time. The text provides numerous examples of place names alongside their original meanings, illustrating the deep historical connections embedded in the geography of the region.

Obituary of Bert Brown

Bert Brown, aged 74, passed away on April 27 at the Portland Veterans Hospital. A retired millworker, he had resided in La Grande for 40 years. Born on November 15, 1891, in Atlanta, Georgia, he was a member of the WW1 Veterans and the Blue Mt. Grange. His survivors include his wife Ella, one son, three daughters, a brother, four sisters, and twelve grandchildren. Graveside services were conducted at Hillcrest Cemetery on April 30.

Biographical Sketch of Mrs. J. S. Jones

Mary Elizabeth Dege, born October 30, 1881, in Atlanta, Georgia, was educated at Pryor and Female Seminary. She married J. S. Jones, D.D.S., on October 5, 1907, and they had three children: James Staunton, Mary Pauline, and Helen Mercedes. Dr. Jones, a Southern Dental College graduate, served as a First Lieutenant during World War I and is the current Commander of the American Legion camp in Pryor. Mrs. Jones is active in the Baptist church and holds membership in the Eastern Star and White Shriner.

Biography of Clement Richardson

Clement Richardson, born June 23, 1878, in Virginia, is an influential educator and president of the Lincoln Institute in Jefferson City. He overcame early hardships and pursued education, studying at notable institutions like Harvard. His career includes teaching at Morehouse and Tuskegee Institutes, where he engaged students through literary activities. Recently, he has focused on rural education and contributed extensively to various publications. Under his leadership, the Lincoln Institute has seen significant growth, bolstered by community support and state funding. He is also a dedicated family man and active in Masonry.

Native American History of Milton County, Georgia

Milton County, now part of Fulton County, Georgia, was historically inhabited by various Native American groups including the Kusa Creeks and later the Cherokees. The region’s geology, characterized by the Upper Piedmont terrain and its rivers, supported the lifestyles of early inhabitants. Numerous archaeological sites indicate human occupation for over 12,000 years. Following European contact, diseases devastated local populations. By 1838, the forced removal of the Cherokees marked the end of significant Native American presence in Milton County, though mixed-heritage families remained.

Native American History of Fulton County, Georgia

Fulton County, Georgia, was historically occupied by the Creek Confederacy, which included numerous villages along rivers such as the Chattahoochee. The region’s Native American presence dates back at least 12,000 years, evolving through various cultural periods from the Clovis hunters to the Woodland and Muskogean farmers. The area experienced significant changes with European colonization, leading to population decline due to disease and conflicts like the Redstick War, ultimately resulting in land loss and forced removal of the Creek people during the Indian Removal Period.

Slave Narrative of Julia Brown (Aunt Sally)

In her 1930 interview, Julia Brown, known as Aunt Sally, recounts her life as a slave. Born near Commerce, Georgia, she belonged to the Nash family but later suffered under the cruelty of the Mitchells after her mother died. Sally describes harsh living conditions, forced separation from family, and brutal treatment by slave catchers. She also shares her experiences of work, childbirth, and home remedies. After emancipation, she faced hardships but eventually found stability in marriage and motherhood, enduring the challenges of life with resilience.

Slave Narrative of Lewis Favor

Lewis Favor, an ex-slave born in 1855 in Merriweather County, Georgia, recounted his experiences under the Widow Favors’ ownership. Favor described a mixed treatment of slaves, detailing their daily labor in fields and household tasks. He shared insights into living conditions, clothing, and food, emphasizing the slaves’ reliance on each other and the mistress’s occasional benevolence. Favor highlighted the harsh realities of punishment and the fear associated with learning to read. After gaining freedom, he and his mother faced economic challenges but maintained resilience in a post-war society.

Slave Narrative of Alice Bradley

Alice Bradley, known as Aunt Alice, is a self-proclaimed seeress living in Athens, Georgia. Despite her rheumatism and a restless night caused by a howling dog, she welcomes visitors to discuss her card readings. Born into a family with a rich history, she recalls her life’s milestones, including two marriages and the loss of children. Notably, her card readings have foretold events, both good and bad, impacting the lives of those around her. Alice runs her card readings for free, viewing them as goodwill rather than a business.

Slave Narrative of George Eason

George Eason, born on a plantation in Forsyth, Georgia, recounts his experiences as a slave under Mr. Jack Ormond. Eason grew up assisting his mother, who worked as the cook, and later transitioned to fieldwork, facing daily toil and inadequate rations. Despite some comforts, such as decent food for house servants, the slaves endured harsh conditions, limited clothing, and meager provisions. Eason reflects on the mental toll of slavery, the lack of personal freedom, and the complex emotions surrounding their situation, including a yearning for the past.

Slave Narrative of Luke Towns

Luke Towns, born in December 1835 in Georgia to enslaved parents, recounts his life from slavery to freedom. He was sold multiple times before becoming a young man and later worked as a farmer and laborer. After the Civil War, he established his own life in Albany, married Mary Julia Coats, and became a deacon in various Baptist churches throughout his life. Now over 100 years old, he resides in Jacksonville, Florida, maintains a strong memory, and enjoys reading.

Biographical Sketch of Albert Harlow Bates

Albert Harlow Bates, born on January 24, 1869, in Cincinnati, Ohio, was a prominent patent lawyer. He received his education at various military academies and graduated as a Mechanical Engineer from Ohio State University in 1889 and later obtained an LL.B. in 1892. Bates practiced law in several firms in Cleveland and Chicago, eventually establishing his own practice. He married Kathleen Jones in 1904 and had three children. Bates was active in professional societies and enjoyed fishing and automobiling as leisure activities.

Biography of Hon. E. D. Shattuck

Hon. E.D. Shattuck has been a significant figure in Oregon’s public affairs for over thirty years, recognized for his integrity and commitment to justice. Born in Vermont in 1824, he pursued a career in law after teaching and practicing various roles in education. Shattuck held numerous judicial positions, including judge of the supreme and circuit courts, and remained active in civic duties in Portland. While politically independent, he shifted affiliations throughout his career. His dedication and uprightness have made him a respected member of the legal community.

Peter Warhol – Obituary

Peter Warhol, a former resident of Halfway, passed away on November 3, 2002, at the age of 99. Born to immigrant parents in Minneapolis, he faced early hardships but achieved significant accomplishments, including graduating Phi Beta Kappa in metallurgical engineering. Warhol’s career spanned mining innovations and leadership roles, notably with Butler Bros. Mining Co. and the Ogleby Norton Co. He was also a dedicated trustee of the Hazelden Foundation. He is survived by his daughter, sons, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren. A memorial service is scheduled for November 21 in Waterloo, Iowa.

York, Richard “Scott” – Obituary

Richard “Scott” York, 38, of Klamath Falls, passed away on March 10, 2002, after a long struggle with a hereditary disease and awaiting a liver transplant. Born in Baker City, he was active in schooling and sports, later working in hospitality and as an international flight attendant. He earned degrees in biochemistry and microbiology and contributed to the Olympic Committee for both the 1996 and 2002 games. Scott was deeply involved in his community, particularly supporting ice sports and volunteering in education. He is survived by his sister, Carol.

Biography of Erasmus D. Shattuck

Judge E. D. Shattuck, born on December 31, 1824, in Vermont, had a distinguished career marked by dedication to education and law. After teaching and studying law, he moved to Oregon in 1853, where he served in various capacities, including county superintendent, probate judge, and delegate to the constitutional convention. A respected judge on the Supreme and Circuit Courts, Shattuck was known for his integrity, analytical skills, and commitment to public service. His political affiliations evolved from Whig to Republican, and later to independent and Democratic allegiances.