Choctaw Genealogy

Choctaw Eagle Dance, George Catlin, 1845-8

The Choctaw Tribe, an important group within the Muskhogean stock, historically occupied regions in Mississippi and parts of Alabama. Known for their agricultural practices, they engaged in complex cultural traditions, including artificial head flattening and specific burial customs. The tribe’s first recorded mention was in 1540, and they established early relations with French settlers. After numerous treaties and territorial changes, many Choctaw migrated to Indian Territory in the 19th century, with detailed genealogical records available for descendants seeking to trace their ancestry.