Fort Wise Genealogy – Access Genealogy

Boggsville, Cradle of the Colorado Cattle Industry

Map of the Boggsville and Las Animas area

The manuscript “Boggsville, Cradle of the Colorado Cattle Industry” by C. W. Hurd, published by the Boggsville Committee in 1957, serves as an introductory exploration of the rich history of Boggsville, Bent County, and the Arkansas Valley. This work aims to address the frequently asked questions from locals, tourists, and history enthusiasts about the notable individuals and events that shaped the region during the latter half of the nineteenth century. The manuscript provides a glimpse into the lives of pioneers who were instrumental in taming the frontier and establishing the foundations of the Colorado cattle industry. It highlights the significance of Boggsville as a central point in the pioneer narrative of the West, emphasizing the area’s contributions to the development of the cattle industry in America.

History of Arapaho and Cheyenne Treaties

These treaties were instrumental in establishing and defining the relationship between the United States and the Arapaho and Cheyenne Confederation. They also impacted the history of the tribe after it signed the initial treaty of 1825. Each succeeding treaty will show the historian a shrinking land mass controlled by the Arapaho and Cheyenne. Includes land cession maps detailing the land ceded by the Arapaho and Cheyenne.

Treaty of February 15, 1861

On February 18, 1861, a treaty was signed at Fort Wise between U.S. commissioners and chiefs of the Arapahoe and Cheyenne tribes, ceding their lands except for a designated reservation. This agreement aimed to promote individual land ownership among tribe members, facilitating agricultural development. The U.S. pledged annual financial support for fifteen years, alongside resources for education, agriculture, and infrastructure. Additionally, provisions were made to encourage all tribe members to reunite and participate in the benefits of the treaty, reinforcing U.S. obligations towards the tribes’ welfare.

Treaty of February 18, 1861

On February 18, 1861, at Fort Wise, U.S. commissioners and chiefs of the Arapahoe and Cheyenne tribes signed a treaty whereby the tribes ceded their lands while retaining a designated reservation. The agreement aimed to establish settled agricultural practices among the tribes by assigning individual plots of land, promoting their welfare through various supports, such as financial aid and agricultural resources. The treaty emphasized the tribes’ rights and outlined provisions for education, land ownership, and future tribal assistance, reinforcing the U.S. commitment to their integration and development.